Cat Head Market Basket | |||
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Paula Harrison | |||
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Dimensions: 10 W x 15 L at rim and 11 at top of handle
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1/2 flat reed (stakes and rim row) 1/2 flat reed dyed 1/4 flat reed dyed #2 round reed 11/64 flat oval (weavers and lasher) 3/16 flat oval (weavers) 1/2 flat oval (rim) Seagrass for rim filler 10 Square Notched Handle (the one pictured is a square Shaker oak handle from North Carolina Basket Works) | ||
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NOTE: A special thank you goes to Paula Harrison for generously sharing her basket pattern and teacher's notes on the Missouri Basketweavers web site (www.mbg.unionpoint.net). This pattern is for personal use only. Permission for any other use must be obtained directly from Paula.
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Teachers Notes: The following are a few of the general topics I cover with my student's each time I teach this basket: WATER: Soaking time varies depending on reed thickness. A minute of so is usually enough for all but the thickest flat reed. Round reed and flat oval require longer soaking depending on their size. If your weaver begins to slip spray your basket. Just remember to dampen where you are and where you are headed there is no need to drown the areas you've already woven. Always spray the areas when you are upsetting stakes or cutting and tucking at the end of your basket. When I weave at home I never complete a basket in one sitting. I weave it up to the rim row and let it dry at least overnight. When I'm ready to rim I lightly spritz the basket so the weavers won't slip, then I repack the rows to take advantage of the shrinkage that occurs when the reed dries. Next, I wet the top of the stakes and proceed to cut/tuck and rim. PROPER MATERIALS: Don't waste your time weaving with inferior materials. The greatest cost of your basket is not the materials but your time. Use good quality reed. Stake material should always be stronger and usually larger than the material you are using for weavers. Flexible weavers (particularly in the first 3 rows of your basket) will make your life easier. Save the really thick reed for larger baskets and user lighter weight materials for smaller baskets. PACKING: Don't wait until you reach the top of your basket to pack the weavers down. Get into the habit of packing after every one or two rows. This is particularly important if you are weaving a shaped basket where the weavers at the bottom are shorter than those near the top. SHAPING TIPS: What do tummies, tables and the heals of your hand have in common? All can either help shape or misshape your basket. Pay attention to the areas that your basket comes in contact with and use them appropriately. Maintain an even tension on your weaver weave with a firm, even hand do not pull on the weaver. CUT AND TUCK: You don't have to tuck the stakes on this basket. You may opt to merely fold the stake down inside your basket. The inside rim will hold the stakes down. After you have finished lashing your basket go back and cut the ends of the stakes off even with the bottom of the rim. FINALLY: Weaving baskets is like raising children. You should do so with a firm and even hand. And, even by doing so, each one turns out differently. Happy Weaving, Paula | |||
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Preparation: From 1/2 flat cut 9 stakes 26 inches long and 13 stakes 23 inches long. On the rough side mark centers on at least one stake of each length. Weave an over/under base. The stakes should be placed very close together with about a quarter inch between each stake. The base should measure approximately 6 1/2 x 9. Twine one row using #2 round reed taking care to create sharp square corners. The twining locks in your base and keeps it from shifting as you begin to shape the basket. Sharply upset the 3 stakes on either side of the corners. This will help them buckle properly to make the feet of your basket. NOTE: The sides of this basket are woven in start/stop rows. As with any shaped basket, it is vital that you pack and closely examine your shaping after each row. Before you proceed to weave the next row examine your basket from all sides to make sure it is symmetrical, the rows of weaving are level, and there is an equal space between each stake. If your basket passes these tests proceed. If not, back up and perform repairs now. Turn your base over so the right side is facing you. The early rows are critical to the shape of your cat head. Before you begin the first row and before each subsequent row gently fan the stakes out. Fanning moves the stakes further apart and is an important element in creating the feet. Your goal is to create a sunburst pattern with equal space between all the stakes (including the corners) by the 5th or 6th row. Rows 1-5 are start/stop rows woven with flexible 11/64 flat oval. As you weave these row you will be simultaneously weaving snugly again the prior row of weaving and working to spread the stakes. As you round each corner use your left thumb and index finger to move the corner stakes closer together and uplift the corners to form the feet. The corners of the basket should rise increasingly upward with each subsequent row. The rest of the basket should remain flat against the table. Row 6: Change to a piece of flexible 3/16 flat oval and continue to weave with your basket flat against the table. The combination of fanning and using your fingers to lift the corners establishes the shape of the base and determines how pronounced your feet will be on the finished basket. NOTE: By then end of the row 6 you should consider your feet fully grown. It is now time to focus your attention to getting the sides to come up. From this point on as you weave each row you will gently move the stakes closer together. Your goal will be to have equal space between each stake with that space decreasing slightly each row until the sides of the basket are straight. Rows 7-13: Continue weaving using the 3/16 flat oval. At this point remove the base from the table and begin weaving from the outside of the basket. Rows 14-22: These rows are woven with dyed reed in the sequence shown below. NOTE: As you weave these rows the ends of the basket should continue to flare gently while the sides progress from sightly flared to straight up once a width of about 10 is achieved. Remember, on the ends you are flaring from a 9 base to approximately 15 while on the sides you flare from 6 to 10. Periodically insert your handle to make sure it will fit when you are finished. | |||
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Weave 3 rows using 1/4 dyed flat reed | |||
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Row 23: This is your rim row and is woven with a piece of 1/2 flat reed that as been trimmed down to a little less than 3/8th wide. The reed is trimmed so that it, together with the seagrass equal the width of the 1/2 inch rim stock you will be using. One last time examine your basket, pack and make final adjustments. Cut and tuck your stakes taking care to fold tucked stakes snugly against the rim row. Cut inside stakes flush with the top of the rim row. Insert your handle into the center stakes on the long sides of the basket so that the notch corresponds with the rim row. NOTE: There is a heavy throat area just below the handle notch. Don't try to tuck this portion of the handle. Start the tucking just below it. The basket is rimmed with 1/2 flat oval reed. Carefully walk your tape measure around the top of the basket and add approximately 4 to that measurement. This will be the length of your outer rim. The inner rim should be approximatively 2 shorter. Scarf the edges and soak until the rim stock is flexible. Stating with the inside rim. Fit the flat oval reed snugly against the basket. On this basket I usually place the rims so that they overlap on the ends but overlapping on the longs sides is also acceptable. Using a long piece of 11/64 flat oval lash the rim placing an X over the handle.
Cat Head Market Basket Pattern - Copyright ©2001 Paula Harrison | |||
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